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( click HERE for IsoRock GR3 stands for Gallo Reference 3 )
 

Correctly supporting your speakers will allow them to achieve their peak capabilities.  Speakers are the main source of vibration which can contaminate the components of an audio and video system.  Absorbing and eliminating that vibration before it can affect the signal flowing through the system is critical.  In addition, correctly supporting your speakers will extract the full performance of which they are capable.

Placing IsoNode anti-vibration feet under your speakers is the easiest and least expensive way to make a significant improvement in performance.  The IsoNode feet have been voted "Product of the Year 2003" and a number of magazine reviews have been very impressed when they were used under speakers.  Seth Lefkowitz in Positive Feedback said,


"I used Bright Star IsoNodes under my Sound Dynamic 300ti and also with a pair of VPMS QSO626 Ribbons.  Instead of rigidly spiking the speakers to the stands I used four of the larger IsoNodes under each speaker. This worked, and did a great deal of good. The music came with a new sense of freedom. Yes, both speakers were given a new enhanced sense of transparency. Just as with the SACD player and the tube amplifier, IsoNoding the speakers reduced background noise again.  Every sound is presented out of a quieter, less constrained space. This again allows hearing more detail, more texture, and more subtle dynamic touches. This resulted in improved transparency and a quieter background. Imaging and soundstaging also improved."
 

To achieve even better performance we recommend that you place one of our dedicated platforms under the speakers.  A good choice in a moderate price range are the IsoRock platforms which offer terrific performance.  Going up to a Big Rock platform as your speaker support will achieve even greater results.  Adding a Little Rock to the top of your speaker will yield superior resolution and transparency.  The ultimate speaker support will be an Air Mass*/Big Rock combination between your speakers and the floor.  This will create a high mass, high absorption section directly under the speaker to absorb unwanted resonance out of the cabinet and decouple the speaker from the floor to stop harmful vibration in its tracks before it can enter the equipment stand and corrupt the audio and video signal flowing through your components. 

You will be thrilled with the improvements!

Good - IsoNode feet  - use as many as required to hold the weight
Better - IsoRock platform - add extra IsoNode feet to hold heavy speakers
Even Better - Big Rock platform - choose the right size for your speakers
Excellent - Big Rock  under and a Little Rock on top of the speaker
Ultimate - Air Mass*/Big Rock under and a Little Rock on top of the speaker

 

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A Technical Discussion of Speaker Supports

by

Barry Kohan
President of Bright Star Audio
 

The fact that the support and interface we place under a speaker perceptively changes the sound clearly illustrates the insidious nature of vibration as it relates to an audio system. Almost every aspect of sound reproduction - tonality, spatiality, dynamics, coherence, etc. - is compromised by unwanted vibrational energy. That is the result of a disturbance in the relationship between frequency, amplitude and phase of the original signal that the audio system is reproducing.

As the speaker drivers are radiating acoustic energy into the room (the energy that we want - music) they are also sending energy into the speaker cabinet because of air pressure from the inward motion of the cone and by conducted energy through the frame and mounting flange which becomes unwanted stored energy (USE). This USE causes the cabinet walls, the crossover components, the connected speaker cable, etc. to vibrate (the drivers are also subject to compromise by their own vibrational energy that they've sent into the cabinet that is then reflected back towards them after a delay in time).  The cabinet vibration has the most consequence towards corrupting the speaker's performance.  If we were able to quiet the driver's acoustic output into the room and just hear the result of the cabinet walls vibrating we would be shocked as to just how much audible acoustic energy the cabinet would be radiating!  THIS version of the audio signal would have a different frequency balance than the driver's output (it would sound muffled being dominated by the primary and secondary resonance frequencies of the cabinet) it would be lower in amplitude (but not uniformly lower because of the non-linear nature of the cabinet materials) and would be delayed in time (the amount of time it would take for the energy to leave the drivers, be absorbed by the cabinet and then be released into the air) thus affecting phase integrity. If we think about this 'smeared' version of the signal (which contains corrupted frequency, amplitude and phase) being mixed back into the original signal it is no wonder that USE significantly affects the reproduction and that altering the USE has an audible effect!

Now, just imagine if we make a significant reduction of USE in the speaker cabinet.  The amount of audible difference would be profound.  Placing high mass on top of the speaker cabinet will significantly increase the resonance frequency (a good thing) and decrease the amplitude (also a good thing) of the top panel.  The weight load will then be translated onto the side panels with a related change in their resonance frequencies.  Furthermore, the added mass will more effectively couple the speaker bottom to the top plate of the speaker support, the floor or more suitably to a high-mass high-absorption platform so the USE can be drained from the speaker cabinet.

Using laser infrarometry to measure the displacement of the speaker panel we see a noticeable reduction in displacement (vibration) when high mass is set on top.  In addition, if a high-mass high-absorption platform is placed under the speaker, this multi-stage vibration control system forces the speaker to be more effective in its main task of reproducing music - the drivers do not waste their energy in making the cabinet or internal parts vibrate because the cabinet is far more resistant to displacement.  The drivers have no choice but to use their energy more efficiently in creating music.

The most effective method for supporting a speaker would be a high mass element on top of the cabinet, a high-mass high-absorption platform directly under the speaker (on top of a rigid and strong stand for a mini-monitor) and a pneumatic base on the floor to decouple the speaker's energy from entering the floor and being transmitted to the equipment rack.  This configuration is highly successful in eliciting the peak performance from the speaker without a redesign of the cabinet or the component parts.

The other components in an audio system will also benefit by a reduction of USE in their chassis.  Besides speakers, turntables exhibit the largest degree of improvement by proper vibration control.  Since they are electro-mechanical devices it is almost intuitive to us that this be so but the purely electronic devices also benefit: tubes are microphonic, the master and sub-clocks (which are based on oscillating crystals) in digital devices are affected, a spinning disc inside a digital player will exhibit non-linear movement, all component parts (transistors, ICs, capacitors, resistors, wire, diodes, etc.) that process the signal become microphonic, motors, fans and buzzing transformers induce vibration into surrounding parts, and the list goes on.

What are the sonic results of vibration contamination?  As we discussed, vibration corrupts the relationship between frequency, amplitude and phase. Frequency balance is skewed: one portion of the spectrum is highlighted or diminished as compared with another.  Brightness may increase, midrange may become too forward, bass may bloat and become ill defined.  Amplitude of the signal is changed: the dynamic range of an instrument and indeed the dynamic relationships between the instruments are altered.  Phase integrity of the signal is deteriorated: the spatial relationship of the instrument with its environment and the spatial relationships between the instruments are altered. In fact, frequency, amplitude and phase are interrelated and changing any one affects the other two.  If all three are affected at the same time (by the presence of unwanted vibration) the resulting cacophony significantly reduces the ability of the system to convey what is actually contained in the recording - and that's what audio is all about.  Not just what sounds pleasing because it makes someone feel fuzzy all over but what is musically and emotionally fulfilling because it reflects the actual sound of the instruments as they have been captured in the recording.

When we eliminate the sonic results of vibration contamination we more accurately hear what the individual components in a system are doing.  It is possible that these results might be misinterpreted by some individuals.  For example: if a speaker is providing excess out-of-phase elements the size of the soundfield might INCREASE beyond what is actually in the recording. Bigger is not always better.  This individual will have adjusted speaker placement and acoustic room treatment based on this exaggerated sonic view of the soundfield.  Once the out-of-phase elements are properly controlled by reducing vibration the size of the soundfield may become smaller in this incorrect set-up and the listener may say, "Oh, this is not as good as it was before because things are not as large."  What they should be doing is reevaluating speaker position and room treatment to optimize the now correctly operating speaker.  Once that is accomplished they will find that not only is the soundfield as large, if not larger than before, but the instruments are in proper relationship with one another and ambience is cohesive instead of exaggerated.  Frequency changes can also be misinterpreted: in a vibration plagued system a too forward midrange during transients is a typical symptom.  Some people might misinterpret this as the system exhibiting "good presence" or a forward brightness region is often described erroneously by some listeners as "good detail".  The removal of the vibration will eliminate these effects.  Some may feel at first, that the removal of these exaggerated artifacts is a step backward in reproduction, but what they are hearing in the now vibration free system are the possible cumulative effects of previous tweaking and/or component choices made with a vibration drenched palette.  Once the problems caused by harmful vibration are removed some system choices may need to be reevaluated.
 

Lab Tests and Results

Here we include measurements performed in our research lab which show the improvements to a speaker system that has been placed within a Bright Star isolation system.

 

Figure 1


click to enlarge

The graph above shows the frequency response of a speaker without our isolation system (red line) and the same speaker with a Bright Star isolation system (black line).  You will notice a significant increase in response - almost 4 dB at many frequencies - starting at approximately 70 Hz to approximately 18,000 Hz.  In fact, the improvements will be evident even to the lowest bass range the speaker is able to reproduce but this type of graph does not have sufficient resolution to show the lowest octaves.  Our isolation system has a resonance frequency as low as 2.5 Hz.

 

Figure 2


click to enlarge

This graph shows a Cumulative Spectral Decay (waterfall) response of the speaker that is not placed in our isolation system.  Note the significant amount of vibration residue the speaker exhibits.  This is vibration and resonance that is absorbed and released by the cabinet walls after the drivers have stopped producing the original signal.  The extra "ghost" signal not only significantly colors the music it also produces random out-of-phase elements which affect imaging, soundstage abilities and transient response.

 

Figure 3


click to enlarge

This graph shows the same speaker that has been placed within a Bright Star Ultimate Isolation System.  You will note that there is far less extra residue present in the speaker system and the graph looks much "cleaner".  The extra energy that had been wasted making the cabinet vibrate is now being used to create more music - increasing efficiency and performance in all areas.

 

Figure 4


click to enlarge

This figure shows the same two waterfall graphs together
so you can more easily see the differences

 

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Most questions on how to use our products
are answered on the System Matching page. 
If you require any assistance please email us by clicking 
HERE

 

*Choose between an Air Mass 19 (three individually adjustable air cells) or an Air Mass TNT (four individually adjustable air cells).  These two models allow you the inflate each air cell individually which will provide firm support and will not allow the speakers to be unstable or deflect when playing at higher volumes.





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